The Aadhaar card, issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), is a 12-digit unique identification number that serves as both identity and address proof across India. It is essential for availing government subsidies, financial services, SIM cards, PAN linking, and many other services. If you do not yet have an Aadhaar card, you can apply for it through both online booking and offline enrolment.
Overview Table
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Issuing Authority | Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) |
| Who can apply | Any resident of India (including infants and children) |
| Application modes | Online appointment + Offline enrolment at Aadhaar Seva Kendra |
| Cost | Free (first enrolment) |
| Processing time | 90 days (after enrolment) |
| Delivery mode | Aadhaar sent via post and downloadable online (e-Aadhaar) |
Why Aadhaar is Important
- Acts as a national identity proof
- Required for government schemes and subsidies
- Necessary for PAN-Aadhaar linking, ITR filing, and KYC
- Used for banking, SIM cards, and digital services
- Can be used as proof of residence and DOB
Step-by-Step Guide to Apply for Aadhaar
1. Online Pre-Booking (Appointment)
While Aadhaar cannot be applied for fully online, you can book an appointment online to save time at the enrolment center.
- Visit the official UIDAI website (uidai.gov.in).
- Go to “Book an Appointment” under “My Aadhaar”.
- Select your city/nearest Aadhaar Seva Kendra.
- Choose date and time slot for enrolment.
- Fill in basic details and confirm the appointment.
- Visit the centre with required documents on the chosen date.
2. Offline Aadhaar Enrolment Process
- Locate a nearby Aadhaar Enrolment Centre (via UIDAI or banks/post offices).
- Fill out the Aadhaar Enrolment/Correction Form at the centre.
- Provide supporting documents for identity, address, and date of birth.
- Biometric data will be captured (photograph, fingerprints, iris scan).
- Verify all details and receive an Acknowledgement Slip with Enrolment ID (EID).
- Aadhaar card will be processed and sent by post within 90 days.
Documents Required for Aadhaar Application
Applicants must provide one document each from the following categories:
| Proof Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Identity Proof | Passport, PAN Card, Voter ID, Driving License |
| Address Proof | Utility bill, Bank statement, Rent agreement, Passport |
| Date of Birth Proof | Birth certificate, SSLC certificate, Passport |
| Relationship Proof (for children) | Birth certificate, Passport of parents |
How to Check Aadhaar Application Status
- Visit UIDAI website and go to “Check Aadhaar Status”.
- Enter your 14-digit Enrolment ID (EID) from acknowledgement slip.
- Enter captcha and click “Check Status”.
- If generated, you can download e-Aadhaar instantly.
Processing and Delivery
- Aadhaar is usually generated and delivered within 90 days of enrolment.
- A physical copy is sent by post to your registered address.
- You can also download the digital version (e-Aadhaar) from the UIDAI website.
Final Takeaway
Applying for a new Aadhaar card is simple, free, and available for all residents of India. While you cannot complete the process fully online, booking an appointment online helps reduce waiting time at enrolment centres. Once enrolled, Aadhaar serves as your universal identity proof for government and private services.
FAQs
Q1. Can I apply for Aadhaar card fully online?
No, you can only book an appointment online. Biometric enrolment must be done offline.
Q2. How long does it take to get Aadhaar after enrolment?
It may take up to 90 days to receive Aadhaar by post.
Q3. Is Aadhaar free for first-time applicants?
Yes, Aadhaar enrolment is completely free of cost for first-time applicants.